Equipment stays visible.
The generator and transfer-switch allowances do not change between states, so location cannot hide a different machine or switch scope.
2026 installed-cost guide Model 2026.08
For the fixed 22 kW national reference, the model estimates a full installed project at $9,880–$20,020, with $15,280 typical. That is more than the generator price: it includes the automatic transfer switch, electrical work, a 30 ft natural-gas connection, a standard pad, and permits, with no panel work.
Fixed here: natural gas · automatic transfer · 30 ft run · standard site · no panel work · U.S. 1.00×. Controls below update the state tool, not this reference.
01 One scenario, three budget scopes
These three ranges use the same fixed 22 kW inputs and the existing estimate line IDs. Each wider scope contains the previous one, so no line is counted twice.
| Budget scope | Low | Typical | High |
|---|---|---|---|
| Generator equipmentThe 22 kW standby-generator equipment allowance only. | $4,760 | $6,310 | $7,800 |
| Generator + transfer switch allowanceEquipment plus the automatic transfer-switch allowance. | $5,960 | $8,510 | $11,000 |
| Full installed projectEquipment, transfer, electrical, fuel, site, and permit lines; no panel work. | $9,880 | $15,280 | $20,020 |
“Generator + transfer switch” is a model grouping, not a named-brand retail bundle. Full-project total minus equipment is also not “labor”: it includes another equipment allowance, materials, site and fuel work, and permits.
One scope · 50 state estimates
| State | Factor | Low | Typical | High | Vs. 1.00× |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.90× | $9,490 | $14,610 | $19,120 | −$670 | |
| 1.25× | $10,860 | $16,980 | $22,280 | +$1,700 | |
| 1.02× | $9,970 | $15,420 | $20,200 | +$140 | |
| 0.88× | $9,410 | $14,460 | $18,940 | −$820 | |
| 1.24× | $10,820 | $16,900 | $22,180 | +$1,620 | |
| 1.10× | $10,290 | $15,970 | $20,920 | +$690 | |
| 1.18× | $10,590 | $16,500 | $21,640 | +$1,220 | |
| 1.05× | $10,080 | $15,620 | $20,480 | +$340 | |
| 1.02× | $9,970 | $15,420 | $20,200 | +$140 | |
| 0.94× | $9,650 | $14,870 | $19,480 | −$410 | |
| 1.28× | $10,970 | $17,180 | $22,550 | +$1,900 | |
| 0.98× | $9,800 | $15,140 | $19,840 | −$140 | |
| 1.04× | $10,030 | $15,550 | $20,380 | +$270 | |
| 0.95× | $9,680 | $14,940 | $19,570 | −$340 | |
| 0.94× | $9,650 | $14,870 | $19,480 | −$410 | |
| 0.93× | $9,600 | $14,800 | $19,390 | −$480 | |
| 0.91× | $9,530 | $14,670 | $19,210 | −$610 | |
| 0.92× | $9,570 | $14,740 | $19,300 | −$540 | |
| 1.08× | $10,190 | $15,820 | $20,740 | +$540 | |
| 1.10× | $10,290 | $15,970 | $20,920 | +$690 | |
| 1.22× | $10,750 | $16,770 | $22,000 | +$1,490 | |
| 1.00× | $9,880 | $15,280 | $20,020 | At model baseline | |
| 1.05× | $10,080 | $15,620 | $20,480 | +$340 | |
| 0.87× | $9,370 | $14,400 | $18,840 | −$880 | |
| 0.93× | $9,600 | $14,800 | $19,390 | −$480 | |
| 1.00× | $9,880 | $15,280 | $20,020 | At model baseline | |
| 0.94× | $9,650 | $14,870 | $19,480 | −$410 | |
| 1.08× | $10,190 | $15,820 | $20,740 | +$540 | |
| 1.12× | $10,350 | $16,100 | $21,100 | +$820 | |
| 1.18× | $10,590 | $16,500 | $21,640 | +$1,220 | |
| 0.97× | $9,760 | $15,080 | $19,740 | −$200 | |
| 1.20× | $10,660 | $16,630 | $21,820 | +$1,350 | |
| 0.93× | $9,600 | $14,800 | $19,390 | −$480 | |
| 0.98× | $9,800 | $15,140 | $19,840 | −$140 | |
| 0.95× | $9,680 | $14,940 | $19,570 | −$340 | |
| 0.90× | $9,490 | $14,610 | $19,120 | −$670 | |
| 1.13× | $10,390 | $16,160 | $21,200 | +$880 | |
| 1.02× | $9,970 | $15,420 | $20,200 | +$140 | |
| 1.16× | $10,510 | $16,360 | $21,460 | +$1,080 | |
| 0.91× | $9,530 | $14,670 | $19,210 | −$610 | |
| 0.92× | $9,570 | $14,740 | $19,300 | −$540 | |
| 0.90× | $9,490 | $14,610 | $19,120 | −$670 | |
| 0.95× | $9,680 | $14,940 | $19,570 | −$340 | |
| 1.00× | $9,880 | $15,280 | $20,020 | At model baseline | |
| 1.10× | $10,290 | $15,970 | $20,920 | +$690 | |
| 1.04× | $10,030 | $15,550 | $20,380 | +$270 | |
| 1.17× | $10,540 | $16,430 | $21,550 | +$1,150 | |
| 0.90× | $9,490 | $14,610 | $19,120 | −$670 | |
| 1.00× | $9,880 | $15,280 | $20,020 | At model baseline | |
| 0.97× | $9,760 | $15,080 | $19,740 | −$200 |
State guides Published guides
These crawlable guides keep close keyword variants on one canonical state page and add local labor, climate, permit, and quote-planning context to the shared model.
02 Read the comparison
A state row is useful only when every other project input stays fixed. It shows planning sensitivity, not the price of a specific permit office, utility territory, city, installer, or site.
The generator and transfer-switch allowances do not change between states, so location cannot hide a different machine or switch scope.
Electrical work, fuel connection, site preparation, permits, and optional panel work receive the selected state factor.
City permits, utility requirements, fuel pressure, setbacks, access, brands, contractor workload, and the actual load plan remain site-specific.
03 Installed scope
The model covers five installation groups after equipment and transfer. Four are in the fixed national reference; panel work is conditional. Source boundaries below come from the current pricing ledger reviewed 2026-08-05.
Feeder, panel integration, grounding, labor, and commissioning.
Changes with: Generator size and the selected location factor.Existing service condition, conductor route, shutdowns, and utility coordination.
Source context: Generac. The source supports electrical work as part of installation; the fixed and per-kW values are internal planning assumptions.Existing utility natural-gas service with a 30 ft planning run in the fixed reference.
Changes with: Fuel type, planning-run length, and the selected location factor.Available pressure and capacity, pipe sizing, meter or regulator work, and the final route.
Source context: Generac. The source supports fuel type, route, and site conditions as cost drivers; fuel base and per-foot bands are internal and do not size pipe, regulators, tanks, or utility service.A new standard pad at a level, accessible site.
Changes with: Existing, standard, or complex site selection and the location factor.Setbacks, drainage, anchoring, excavation, access, and restoration beyond the selected site band.
Source context: Generac. The source supports site conditions as a cost driver; the three site bands are internal allowances and do not determine setbacks, drainage, anchoring, or excavation scope.An allowance for electrical, fuel, zoning, and inspection costs.
Changes with: The selected location factor.The actual permit types, fees, review sequence, and utility or fire-authority requirements.
Source context: Generac. The source supports permitting as part of the project; the band is internal because permit types and fees are local.Not in the fixed reference; added only when service-panel work is switched on.
Changes with: The panel-work toggle and the selected location factor.Whether inspection finds an upgrade or corrective work and what that written scope includes.
Source status: bounded internal planning assumption; no external source is mapped. This is an explicit contingency for upgrade or corrective work discovered during inspection, not a sourced national panel-upgrade price.The current engine does not assign those labels an independent allowance. Ask each contractor to mark them included, excluded, or carried as an allowance rather than assuming the full-project range settles their scope.
Operating fuel, scheduled maintenance, and borrowing cost stay outside this installed-project range. Continue with the running-cost tool, maintenance planner, or financing calculator; use the existing quote comparison for 2–3 written proposals.
04 Recalculable examples
Each example calls the same estimate engine and changes one input from the fixed national reference. Low, typical, and high remain separate.
Only fuelRunFeet changes; the 22 kW size, fuel, automatic transfer, standard site, no-panel setting, and U.S. 1.00× baseline stay fixed.
| Measure | Low | Typical | High |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural gas connection · 30 ft line | $760 | $1,460 | $2,000 |
| Natural gas connection · 100 ft line | $1,600 | $3,000 | $4,100 |
| Affected-line increase | +$840 | +$1,540 | +$2,100 |
| Full project · before | $9,880 | $15,280 | $20,020 |
| Full project · after | $10,720 | $16,820 | $22,120 |
Only panelUpgrade changes; the 22 kW size, natural gas, 30 ft run, automatic transfer, standard site, and U.S. 1.00× baseline stay fixed.
| Measure | Low | Typical | High |
|---|---|---|---|
| Service-panel work · No panel line | Not included in engine output | ||
| Service-panel work · Included panel line | $1,800 | $3,200 | $5,200 |
| Affected-line increase | +$1,800 | +$3,200 | +$5,200 |
| Full project · before | $9,880 | $15,280 | $20,020 |
| Full project · after | $11,680 | $18,480 | $25,220 |
These are model examples, not contractor quotes. Do not treat the two increases as an add-together promise; recalculate the combined inputs because rounding, location, and other selections apply to the complete scenario.
05 Ownership decision
There is no national yes-or-no answer. Compare the outages your household actually plans for, the loads that cannot pause, the full ownership budget, and the alternatives that could cover a smaller scope.
EIA reliability data distinguish interruption frequency from duration. Review utility and local history, then record which recent outages were long enough to interrupt the loads you care about. Historical averages are context, not a forecast for one address.
Review EIA reliability dataReady.gov identifies communications, food, water, temperature, and power-dependent medical equipment as outage-planning concerns. List the supported loads and alternate plans; medical backup decisions remain with the household's providers and utility programs.
Read Ready.gov outage guidanceCompare the installed range with fuel use and scheduled maintenance across the years you expect to own the system. Keep repairs and an exact replacement date outside the estimate until you have evidence for the specific equipment. Add financing only after you have a written cash project price and credit offer.
Fannie Mae says appraisal adjustments should reflect market reaction rather than a rule of thumb. A generator's installed cost is not its resale value, and this guide does not apply a national value increase or return-on-investment percentage.
Review Fannie Mae appraisal guidanceThese sources bound the decision questions. They do not change the calculator's prices, predict an outage, determine medical necessity, or assign a resale premium.
06 Evidence boundary
The tool calculates equipment, transfer, electrical, fuel, site, permit, and optional panel lines.
All 50 rows reuse the same capacity and project inputs, so only location changes.
Each broad factor applies to labor-sensitive lines before low, typical, and high totals are summed.
The selected state carries into the main calculator for home, coverage, and site personalization.
Public sources support the existence of location, price-level, and wage differences. They do not publish this calculator's factors.
The exact state factors remain bounded internal planning assumptions. Review local requirements and obtain comparable written bids.
Plain-language answers
Use these answers to interpret the national range and state comparison before treating either as a local quote.
For the page's standard 22 kW natural-gas scenario at the 1.00× U.S. average location baseline, the current model estimates $9,880 to $20,020 installed, with $15,280 typical. Capacity, fuel, route length, panel work, site conditions, and local requirements can move a project outside that range.
In the current 2026.08 planning model and default 22 kW scenario, Mississippi has the lowest typical total because it has the lowest broad labor-sensitive factor. This is a model comparison, not a claim that every local bid in that state is cheaper.
Electrical labor, fuel-system work, site preparation, permitting, access, and local market conditions can vary by location. The calculator applies a broad state factor only to labor-sensitive lines while leaving generator equipment and the transfer-switch allowance unchanged.
Yes. Every row includes generator equipment, a transfer switch, electrical installation, fuel connection, site preparation, and permits. Optional panel work is included only when you switch it on.
No. In the fixed national example, the equipment-only range is $4,760 to $7,800, while the $9,880 to $20,020 full-project range also contains the transfer switch, electrical materials and work, fuel connection, site preparation, and permits. The difference is not a pure-labor figure or a retail package quote.
With every other fixed national input unchanged, increasing the natural-gas planning run from 30 feet to 100 feet raises the modeled fuel-connection line by $840 to $2,100, with $1,540 typical. The full installed total becomes $10,720 to $22,120; a contractor must still verify route, pressure, capacity, meter, regulator, and pipe-sizing requirements.
No. The fixed reference leaves panel work off. Switching it on adds the model's $1,800 to $5,200 conditional panel allowance, with $3,200 typical, and moves the full installed range to $11,680 to $25,220. Inspection and a written bid must confirm whether that work is needed and what it includes.
No. They are internally modeled planning ranges. BEA regional price data and BLS state wage data provide context that location matters, but the calculator's exact state factors are not copied from or calculated directly from either official series.
First hold generator size and scope constant to compare locations. Then select your state and open the full estimator to enter home coverage, distance, site conditions, and panel work before requesting like-for-like local bids.
It can be worth planning when repeated or long outages interrupt loads the household has already identified as important and the homeowner accepts the installed, fuel, and maintenance costs. This guide does not calculate avoided-loss return on investment; compare local outage history, continuity needs, alternatives, and total ownership cost instead of using a universal answer.
It may influence some buyers, but there is no fixed national value increase. Fannie Mae appraisal guidance says adjustments should reflect local market reaction rather than a rule of thumb. Installed generator cost is not a dollar-for-dollar resale adjustment, so treat any contribution as local and unverified.
This guide does not assign one life-expectancy number. Remaining service depends on the exact equipment, operating hours, conditions, maintenance history, and inspection findings. Use the manual for the exact model and serial range, keep service records, and use the maintenance planner for scheduled-cost context rather than treating calendar age as remaining life.